If most of the sentences are about one person or several people or even a group of people, the main idea will deal with "who.">.If most of the sentences give steps to do or make something, the main idea will deal with "how.".If most of the sentences are about time, the main idea will deal with "when.".If most of the sentences talk about a place, the main idea will deal with "where.".If you find mostly reasons or explanations, the main idea will deal with "why.".In the answers, look for one or two sentences that are mini-summaries of the whole paragraph or passage.Strategies for answering main idea questions: A main idea about the Civil War might be: The two most important causes of the Civil War were disagreements slavery and state rights. or example, a topic might be the Civil War. It includes a topic and something specific about that topic. The main idea covers most of what a paragraph or passage is about it may answer who, what, where, when, why, or how. Therefore, you answered the question itself correctly, but wrote your answer in the wrong way or how you answered was wrong. For example, the directions might tell you to underline, but you drew a circle around the correct answer. Worry about whether the answer is written in the correct way, or worry about how the question is answered. Do not worry if the answer contains the correct information.Strategies for answering following directions questions: Did Maria answer correctly? or Did Maria follow directions? Most questions that require following directions look like this:
#QUESTION AND ANSWER MSW LOGO HOW TO#
If you do not read the directions, you would (1) not know what to do with the paper or (2) not know how to write the answers the correct way. For example, the directions could tell you to underline the subject once, underline the verb twice, and put parenthesis around the prepositional phrases. You are asked to understand how to answer a question, not to answer the question itself. Look for answers in the paragraph or passage that are limited to only one or a few words, a date, some numbers and other very specific items.įollowing directions is a particular kind of comprehension.Strategies for answering detail questions: Hilda has all-gray hair, a wrinkled face, and a cane, so that we know she is what? (old).How old was Alice when she won the Pulitzer Prize?.(The answers will be very specific as the question suggests - a number, a specific time.) Your answer to this question will be in: number of miles, number of hours, or speed.The answers deal with specific, small items in the paragraph or passage such as a number, a date, or a name. Be aware that some questions are just another way of saying something in the paragraph or passage.ĭetail questions specify smaller chunks of information than comprehension questions.Look for the word, phrase, or sentence(s) that answer the question directly.Strategies for answering comprehension questions: (answers will include phrases or sentences) Most comprehension questions look like this: The answer to a comprehension question usually is something you can point to in the paragraph or passage. ComprehensionĬomprehension means understanding or mentally grasping the meaning of something. Each pattern includes a description, the typical phrases or language we see in text or on tests, and strategies to help identify the kind you are looking at.
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